Do you need a visa?
Yes. You need a single permit (residence and work), requested by the employer from the region where you will work: Brussels, Flanders or Wallonia. For skilled jobs there is the permit for highly qualified workers and the EU Blue Card.
- Each region sets its own minimum salaries, updated every year. Ask the employer for the amount that applies to you.
- Once the permit is approved, you apply for a D visa at the Belgian embassy and, after arriving, register at the commune within 8 days to get your residence permit.
Immigration Office: working in Belgium
Documents and where to get them
In your country, before you leave
- Passport, valid for the whole move; the visa is issued in the passport.
- Birth certificate (and marriage certificate, if married). Usually with an apostille (or legalisation) and a certified translation; check with the embassy.
- Criminal record certificate from your country of nationality and, if different, from where you lived recently: visa applications often require it. Request it close to the date it will be used.
- Degree, transcript and references from previous jobs, digitally, with certified translations if the visa asks for them.
In Belgium
- Lease: the basis of the registration at the commune; the local police visit to check that you live there.
- National register number and electronic ID card (eID): issued by the commune after registration. Banks, employers and health services ask for them.
- Health insurance fund (mutualité/ziekenfonds): you must join one to be reimbursed for health care.
Step by step
Before you leave
- Sign the contract and confirm in writing the gross annual salary, the start date and the relocation support.
- Make sure the employer has applied for the single permit and book the D visa once it is approved.
- Find a flat with a registered lease.
- In your country, tell the authorities you are moving: update your registered address and your tax residence. In the year you leave, tax may be due for the part of the year you were still resident.
First week
- Register at the commune (deadline: 8 days) and wait for the local police visit.
- Open a bank account and give the details to your employer.
First month
- Join a health insurance fund.
- Collect your residence card and national register number at the commune when they call you.
- Check the tax withholding on your payslip, which includes the municipal surcharge.